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prejudge

American  
[pree-juhj] / priˈdʒʌdʒ /

verb (used with object)

  • prejudges,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prejudged,
    past participle,  past
  • prejudging
    present participle
  1. to judge beforehand.

  2. to pass judgment on prematurely or without sufficient reflection or investigation.


prejudge British  
/ priːˈdʒʌdʒ /

verb

  1. (tr) to judge beforehand, esp without sufficient evidence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of prejudge

1555–65; < French préjuger < Latin praejūdicāre. See pre-, judge

Explanation

To prejudge is to make a decision about something before you have all the facts. If you prejudge a game, you decide who’s going to win before it starts. Better hold off on the victory party until it’s over. When you judge someone or something, you "form an opinion or a conclusion" about it. Adding the "before" prefix pre- to that means you come to this conclusion before you should. If an actual judge in a court of law were to prejudge her cases, she'd make her decisions before hearing any evidence at all. When you prejudge, you count your chickens before they hatch.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The findings issued Friday don’t prejudge the final outcome, the commission said.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

He said the inquiry would establish the facts and appealed to devotees not to prejudge the outcome.

From BBC Jun. 26, 2026

Monday's step does not prejudge the outcome of the probe, the commission said.

From Barron's Feb. 9, 2026

“It makes no sense whatsoever to prejudge the election outcome. And that is a misinformed view of what is happening on the ground in North Carolina, bless his heart,” McHenry said.

From Salon Oct. 25, 2024

“You cannot prejudge people in this business,” he said over and over when we met, and each time he used that phrase, his face took on a look of utter conviction.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell

As Jessica Fletcher, the mystery-writing amateur sleuth in “Murder, She Wrote,” Lansbury never prejudges.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 16, 2025

However, he added: "It does not restore UK access to EU, nor prejudges adoption of equivalence decisions."

From BBC Jun. 27, 2023

This resolution in no manner prejudges the outcome of permanent status negotiations on east Jerusalem, which must, of course, reflect those historic ties and the realities on the ground.

From Time Dec. 28, 2016

On the face of it, the accord provocatively prejudges the outcome of the talks.

From Economist Nov. 13, 2014

But, in the Court Guide, the Claimant, or somebody else, has inserted an entry which prejudges the case.

From Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 62, Feb 3, 1872 by Various

Judges are asked to recuse when their impartiality can reasonably be questioned because we don’t think it’s appropriate for judges to have prejudged a matter before them and told us their views in advance.

From Slate May 29, 2024

“We’re in an era where candidates are struggling to find ways to be explicitly clear about their values and positions, while still trying to stay clear of that notion that they have prejudged cases.”

From Seattle Times Sep. 11, 2023

“She has clearly prejudged the case,” August said.

From Washington Times Sep. 7, 2023

The judge noted that the woman indicated she had not prejudged the case, adding that "the mere fact of media coverage is not enough" to exclude her.

From Reuters Jul. 19, 2022

You, gentlemen, have prejudged him innocent and inviolable!

From The Sword of Honor, volumes 1 & 2 or The Foundation of the French Republic, A Tale of The French Revolution by Eug?ne Sue

But as chair, he has been adamant about not prejudging the outcome of the July rate-setting meeting.

From MarketWatch Jul. 11, 2026

A DUP spokesperson said O'Neill should await the outcome of an independent review "rather than prejudging that process".

From BBC Jul. 7, 2026

I don't want to sound like I'm prejudging these birds, but they're not like peacocks where it is easy to tell them apart on sight.

From Salon Nov. 16, 2024

“Without prejudging the matter, this report is a cause for serious concern. Academic freedom does not permit the identity-based targeting of students.”

From Washington Times Oct. 13, 2023

Not to unduly extend the subject, and especially in order to avoid prejudging the questions that I shall have to consider, I limit myself to the economic facts already analyzed.

From System of Economical Contradictions; or, the Philosophy of Misery by P.-J. (Pierre-Joseph) Proudhon

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